讲座主题:Estimate the income inequality using Engel Curveapproac
报告人:丁海燕博士
时间:2017年11月2日13:30—15:00
地点:浙江财经大学16877太阳集团安全入口1号楼302室
主办单位:浙江财经大学16877太阳集团安全入口
摘要:
Adopting a simple demand system, we aim to re-estimate the income inequality and revisit the relationship b\w consumption inequality and income inequality in urban China.We use the Urban Household Survey (UHS) dataassuming the expenditure data is wellmeasured. We find income inequality growth exceeds consumption inequality growth in urban China, although income inequality is still lower than consumption inequality over theperiod 2003-2009. We also find that the increase of income inequality is mainly due tothe increase of inequality between the middle expenditure group and the high expendituregroup, while the income inequality between the middle-expenditure group and the low-expenditure group slightly decreases. This not only confirms the presence of pervasive greyincome, also implying that grey incomes mostly exist in the high-expenditure stratum.In the robustness test, we relax theassumptionsthat the Engel coefficient is log-linear andthat the income elasticity is constant over time and find that the estimation results are still robust.
参考文献:
Aguiar, Mark, and Mark Bils. 2015. "Has Consumption Inequal-ity Mirrored Income Inequality?"American Economic Review.
Bai, Chong-En, Tang Yanhua, and Zhang Qiong. 2015. .Zhongguo yinxingshouru guimo guji. jiyu kuozhan xiaofei zhichu moxing ji shuju de jiedu.[An
Extended Expenditure-based Estimation of Income Underreporting and Sizeof Black Economy in China].Jingji Yanjiu[Economic Research in China] 6(June):4-18
Deaton, Angus S., and John Muellbauer. 1980a. .An Almost Ideal DemandSystem..American Economic Review70 (3): 312.26.
Wang Xiaolu 2010. .Huise shouru yu guoming shouru fenpei. [China.s GreyIncome and Income Distribution].Bi Jiao[Comparative Studies in China]